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Wyoming law expands authority for officers to cite truck drivers lacking English proficiency

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By MES Dispatch staff

The Briefing

  • Wyoming enacted a new law allowing any peace officer in the state to cite commercial truck drivers who cannot demonstrate English-language proficiency.
  • The law aligns state enforcement with existing federal requirements that commercial motor vehicle drivers be able to read and speak English.
  • Previously, enforcement was largely limited to federally certified commercial vehicle inspectors, such as Wyoming Highway Patrol troopers.
  • Violations can result in fines and a prohibition on operating a commercial vehicle until the driver demonstrates English proficiency.
  • Officials say the change is intended to close enforcement gaps and improve roadway safety across the state.

CHEYENNE, Wyo. — Wyoming has enacted a law expanding enforcement authority for English-language proficiency requirements for commercial truck drivers, allowing any peace officer in the state to issue citations for violations.

The measure aligns state law with long-standing federal rules requiring commercial motor vehicle drivers to read and speak English well enough to understand road signs, communicate with the public and respond to official inquiries.

Under the law, officers who determine a driver cannot demonstrate adequate English proficiency may issue a citation and prohibit the driver from operating a commercial vehicle in the state until proficiency is demonstrated. First-time violations can result in a $1,000 fine, while repeat offenses may lead to misdemeanor charges that carry potential jail time and additional fines.

State officials said the legislation addresses an enforcement gap that previously limited action primarily to federally certified inspectors, such as Wyoming Highway Patrol troopers. By expanding authority to include local police officers and sheriff’s deputies, lawmakers said enforcement can occur across more roadways and jurisdictions.

Supporters of the measure, including law enforcement officials and industry representatives, said the change will help ensure commercial drivers operating in Wyoming can communicate effectively and safely navigate traffic signs, signals and roadside interactions. The law also establishes clearer penalties and enforcement procedures for violations within the state.

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